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Commits
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dd4922767a |
feat(net,gui,sched): async HTTP client + Web browser app, and the scheduler fix that makes background work possible
The visible goal was a Web app: type a URL, see the page, fetched over the TCP stack SUB-OS built. Getting there surfaced -- and forced fixes to -- two deeper problems. Async HTTP client (net/http_client.c) tcp_connect/recv all block, so fetching from the GUI would freeze the compositor. Fetches now run on one long-lived kernel worker thread that services a single-slot mailbox; the requester posts a job and polls its state. Ownership follows the state, and the two hand-off points (worker completion, requester release) run under interrupts-off, so a window can close mid-fetch with neither leak nor use-after-free. do_fetch returns its terminal state rather than publishing it, closing a window where the requester could free the job before finalize read it. Cooperative scheduling for the idle thread (the core fix) The login prompt, the shell and the GUI compositor all run on the pid-0 idle thread, which the scheduler by design never preempts (sched_tick skips pid 0) and never requeues on a yield (weave_on clear). So it could neither be preempted to let the worker run, nor cleanly yield -- the worker was simply starved, and an early attempt to yield from it froze the shell outright. The idle thread now joins the weave rotation once hardware interrupts are live, and the network wait loops (tcp, dns, ping, the worker's idle) yield through a new net_wait() instead of halting the CPU. The compositor spends its frame-budget slack yielding too. Result: a background fetch progresses while the desktop holds 54 FPS. Web app (gui/gui_app_web.c) A text browser: URL bar, Go, and a Raw/Reader toggle. Raw shows the response verbatim; Reader strips markup (dropping <script>/<style> bodies), decodes the common entities, and word-wraps the body. The line index is cached against content/view/width so scrolling and idle repaints are free. It only ever polls the worker, so it never stalls. TCP throughput (the limit flagged last time) The 32-slot table with a 2 s TIME_WAIT linger capped sustained serving at ~16 req/s. The table is now 64 slots, a connection this end closed after serving a request lingers 250 ms rather than 2 s, and expired TIME_WAIT entries are reaped from the count path so a quiet table still drains. netstat/netmon gained served-since-boot and peak-slots counters. Also: a `webget` CLI (the async client from a shell), listen/accept introspection already present, and a globe icon for the app. Verified on x86_64: `webget` fetched an 812-byte page (HTTP 200, 10 ms) on the worker thread; the GUI Web app rendered the same page in Reader mode while the desktop held 54 FPS; an 80-request burst through the 64-slot table returned 80/80 (was 39/40 before) and netstat reported "80 served, peak 33 of 64 slots" -- a peak that would have overflowed the old table. Builds clean on x86_64, aarch64 and armv8i. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Fh5z6V7nGPbHvqVG5p4CXX |
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eb92502deb |
feat(net,gui): TCP listen/accept, and a Network Monitor to watch it
Kernel: the passive-open half of TCP. tcp_listen claims a port, inbound
SYNs to it are completed by the receive path, and the finished
connections queue in a backlog until tcp_accept collects them. Accepted
connections run the same stream state machine as active opens, so
tcp_send/tcp_recv/tcp_close work on them unchanged. sys_listen and
sys_accept expose this through the BSD socket API, with sys_accept
returning a fresh descriptor and leaving the listener available for the
next caller. The built-in sshd and httpd predate this and are still
answered inline from the receive path; the role they use is now named
TCP_ROLE_SERVICE to keep that distinction explicit.
GUI: a Network Monitor app. Interface configuration and link state, a
rolling dual-line chart of receive and transmit rates sampled from the
NIC counters on a fixed 2 Hz cadence (so it reads in packets per half
second no matter how often the compositor repaints), byte and packet
totals, and the TCP engine's connection table with each connection's real
state and direction, scrollable when it outgrows the window.
Two bugs the monitor made visible, both fixed:
- Served HTTP connections were never closed. The response advertises
"Connection: close" but the engine left the connection ESTABLISHED
forever, so the 32-entry table filled up and the server stopped
answering after 32 requests. The service path now sends its FIN after
the response and lingers in TIME_WAIT until the reaper takes it. 40
sequential requests through a 32-slot table now yield 39 successes
where the 33rd onwards previously failed permanently.
- tcp_close gave up in FIN_WAIT2 after 500 ms and freed the slot, so a
peer whose own FIN arrived later got an RST instead of an ACK. It now
falls into TIME_WAIT instead, and TIME_WAIT acknowledges a first FIN
rather than only a retransmitted one. Expired TIME_WAIT entries are
also reaped from tcp_get_connections_count, so a table that sees no
further connections still empties out.
Verified on x86_64 against real peers, checked packet by packet in a
capture: a host client connected to `tcpserve 9000` in the guest and got
its reply -- SYN/SYN-ACK/ACK with a random ISN, 30-byte request, 43-byte
reply, and a clean four-way close whose final ACK is correct even when
the peer's FIN arrives 1.2 s late. Zero bad checksums throughout. The
monitor was screenshotted under live load showing connections moving
through TIME_WAIT and being reclaimed. Builds clean on x86_64, aarch64
and armv8i.
Known limit: 32 connection slots with a 2 s TIME_WAIT linger means
sustained rates much above ~16 requests/second can transiently exhaust
the table; it recovers on its own as entries expire.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Fh5z6V7nGPbHvqVG5p4CXX
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c9dfa6a1aa |
feat(gui): Sorry -- an apology app with a live parametric heart
A new desktop app whose whole point is to say sorry, and to look like
saying it took effort. Nothing in it is a static bitmap.
The heart is the classic parametric heart curve, x = 16sin^3(t) and
y = 13cos(t) - 5cos(2t) - 2cos(3t) - cos(4t), precomputed as a 96-point
integer polygon normalised to a half-width of 1000 and scanline-filled at
whatever size the beat currently has it at. Even-odd crossing counting is
what keeps the notch between the lobes open. The beat is a two-thump
cardiac envelope -- a strong systolic beat and a softer echo -- and the
fill carries a vertical gradient, a soft specular highlight on the upper
lobe, and a six-layer glow. The kernel is built -mno-sse with no floating
point, so every curve, gradient, easing and physics step is integer-only
and needs no trigonometry at runtime.
Around it: three apology letters that type themselves out a character at
a time, and a slow drift of small hearts using the same fill routine.
Answering "I forgive you" brightens the heart and bursts the drift
outward; answering "Not yet" dims it, slows the beat, and starts an
honest count of how long it has been waiting. Neither answer is an exit.
Supporting changes, all of them general rather than app-specific:
- gui_desktop_request_animation_frame(), so an app can opt into
full-rate recompositing instead of the ~10 Hz live-content
heartbeat. It is renewed per paint, so it lapses by itself when the
app stops animating or its window closes.
- gui_button_styled() and gui_hitzone() in SUB-WT, letting an app with
its own palette keep the toolkit's click handling. gui_button_colored
is now a thin wrapper over the former.
- A heart glyph in the icon set.
The glow layers skip whatever the heart body is about to cover, which
cuts their blended-pixel cost by roughly 3.5x and pays for the extra
layers that turn contour rings into a smooth halo.
Verified in QEMU on x86_64: all three states driven by real clicks --
hover, forgiveness (brighter heart, burst, live typewriter) and waiting
(dimmed heart, slower beat, running counter). Builds clean on x86_64,
aarch64 and armv8i.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Fh5z6V7nGPbHvqVG5p4CXX
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1aee7c7a0d |
feat(gui): Add SUB-WT widget toolkit, icon set, modal dialogs, six apps and a reworked window manager
Turns the desktop from a fixed set of hand-drawn panels into a real
environment applications can be written against.
SUB-WT immediate-mode toolkit (gui/gui_widgets.c):
Buttons, labels, checkboxes, radios, sliders, list boxes, text fields, tab
bars, scrollbars, progress bars, sparklines and badges. An app feeds the WM
event into the toolkit and then calls widgets from its paint routine, so
each call both draws the control and reports what the user did with it --
no retained widget tree to keep in sync with window state.
Icons and dialogs:
gui_icons.c holds 14 16x16 palette-indexed glyphs stored as hex text, so the
art stays hand-editable and picks up theme changes for free; they scale by
integer factors and can be drawn as tint stencils. gui_dialog.c adds modal
info/warning/error/confirm dialogs that dim the desktop, take exclusive
input, word-wrap on spaces and report results through a callback.
Applications (gui/gui_apps_ext.c):
Settings (tabbed appearance/input/power), Task Manager (live process table
over task_find_by_pid with memory and heap gauges), Kernel Log viewer (reads
the dmesg ring, strips ANSI, colours by severity, scrolls), KTest Runner
(drives the in-kernel suites and reports 21/21 with timing), Clock & Calendar
(Zeller's congruence month grid) and a Text Editor.
Window manager (gui/gui_wm.c):
Minimize/maximize/restore buttons, a corner resize grip, edge snapping, tile
and cascade layouts, F5-F9 shortcuts, title truncation, and index-based
enumeration so the taskbar no longer assumes window ids stay dense.
Desktop shell (gui/gui_desktop.c):
Launcher icon grid, richer start menu, right-click context menu, taskbar
buttons that minimize and restore, and a live CPU trace in the tray.
Two interaction bugs fixed along the way:
- keyboard_get_key() blocks until a key arrives, so calling it every frame
froze the compositor; it is now gated on keyboard_has_key(), and stale
console input is drained before the first frame.
- When the desktop consumed a click, the WM's press-edge detector kept the
pre-press state and read the still-held button as a fresh press on the
next frame, stealing focus from whatever the click had just opened.
gui_wm_sync_button_state() keeps the two layers in step.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01L5yKJT4Wo2cV3rfPrwY5MP
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